Praise be to Allah, prayers and peace may terlimpah to the Prophet, his companions and those who follow him until the Day of Resurrection, amma ba'du:
On this occasion, God willing, we will state the time, circumstances, and where to pray when it is very efficacious. May Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala makes writing this treatise because of his sincere and useful, Aamiin cor.
Time, circumstances, and the Places Where to Pray When It Mustajab
1. Lailatul Qadr Night
Proposition shows that Tatyana Qadr night time prayer is efficacious for the word of Allah Ta'ala in Surah Al-Qadr, and the hadith of Aisha something from 'anha when he said, "O Messenger of Allah, tell me what would I say if I knew the night Laylat al-Qadr? "He replied," Say:
اللهم إنك عفو كريم تحب العفو فاعف عني
"O Allah, You are the Lord of the Most Forgiving and Merciful. You love forgiveness, so forgive me. "(HR. Tirmidhi and he menshahihkannya, Ibn Majah, and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albani)
2. One third of the Last Night
Amr bin Anbasah narrated, that the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said:
أقرب ما يكون الرب من العبد في جوف الليل الآخر, فإن استطعت أن تكون ممن يذكر الله في تلك الساعة فكن
"The time closest to a servant of God is on the last night. Therefore, if you are able to be at that time as people who dhikr of Allah, then do it. "(HR. Tirmidhi, and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albani. This hadith is also narrated by Ibn Khuzaymah, Nasa'i, and Judge) .
3. Final Prayer Fard
It is based on the hadith of Abu Umamah al-Bahiliy, that he said: There is a saying, "O Messenger of Allah, which is more efficacious prayer?" He replied,
جوف الليل الآخر, ودبر الصلوات المكتوبات
"On the evening of the last and final fard prayer." (HR. Tirmidhi and dihasankan by Shaykh al-Albani)
You mean the end of this fard prayer, before greetings and can be after a greeting, but the author is more likely, that the intention is before greeting, wallahu knows best.
4. Between Azan and Iqama
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said,
الدعاء لا يرد بين الأذان والإقامة
"Praying is not rejected between the adhan and Iqama." (HR. Tirmidhi and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albani)
5. One Time in Every Night
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said,
إن في الليل لساعة لا يوافقها رجل مسلم, يسأل الله خيرا من أمر الدنيا والآخرة, إلا أعطاه إياه, وذلك كل ليلة
"Indeed, in the evening there was one time that if a Muslim was in a state coincides time asking God's goodness on the case and the hereafter except Allah will give him. It happens to every night. "(HR. Muslim from Abu Hurairah)
6. When Azan For Fard Salah
Abu Dawood narrated from Sahl ibn Sa'd, he said: Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said,
ثنتان لا تردان, أو قلما تردان الدعاء عند النداء, وعند البأس حين يلحم بعضهم بعضا
"There are two that are not rejected or rarely rejected, ie pray when the adhan (call to prayer and the Iqama) and during the war, when the two armies mingled." (HR. Abu Dawud and Darimi, and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albani. Al Hafiz said, "hadith is hasan saheeh.")
7. When the Rain
Imam Shafi'i narrated in al-Umm, 1: 223-224 with sanadnya that up to Makhul, of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, that he said:
اطلبوا إجابة الدعاء عند التقاء الجيوش, وإقامة الصلاة ونزول المطر
"Look for the granting of the prayer time when troops confronted, when prayer is made, and when it was raining." (According to Shaykh al-Albani that this isnad dha'if because mursal her and because of her teacher majhul Shafi'i, because he said "people have told me that I was not prejudiced him "without mentioning what was his name and the word does not mean the person tsiqah, because in between there are muttaham teacher (the accused), namely Ibrahim bin Muhammad bin Abu Yahya al-Aslami, whereas in science Musthalah stated, that greeting someone, "it has been told me people who tsiqah," proof can not be used until it ditsiqahkan known. However, according to Shaykh al-Albani, this tradition has some martyr of Sahl ibn Sa'd hadith, Ibn Umar, and Abu Umamah which he mentioned in the at-Ta'liqur Raghiib (1: 166). Hadith that although the unit dha'if, but if combined with mursal hadith can be strong and go up to the level of hasan in sha Allaah, see ash-Shahiihah no. 1469).
8. When to go to war
See the argument in no. 6
9. One time on Friday.
Imam Bukhari and Muslim narrated from Abu Hurayrah something from 'anhu, that the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam said,
«فيه ساعة, لا يوافقها عبد مسلم, وهو قائم يصلي, يسأل الله تعالى شيئا, إلا أعطاه إياه» وأشار بيده يقللها
"In it there is a time, which does not coincide with a Muslim he is in a state of standing in prayer and ask for something to Allaah except He will give it."
He gestured with his hand, that little time.
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam also said,
يوم الجمعة اثنتا عشرة ساعة لا يوجد فيها عبد مسلم يسأل الله شيئا إلا آتاه إياه فالتمسوها آخر ساعة بعد العصر
"On Friday (noon) there are 12 time, no Muslim slave who ask God anything except to be given, then the current look at the last time after praying 'Asr." (Saheeh, narrated by Abu Dawud, Nasa'i and Judge , he menshahihkannya and agreed by adh-Dhahabi)
Based on this tradition, that the time is at the end of time Friday after Asr, it could be when the sermon and when prayer.
10. When drinking Zamzam water is accompanied with good intentions.
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said:
ماء زمزم لما شرب له
"Zamzam water was fit to drink intent." (HR. Ibn Majah, Ahmad, and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albani in al-Irwaa 'no. 1123, ash-Shahiihah no. 883, and Shahihul Jami' no. 5378)
11. When prostration
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said,
أقرب ما يكون العبد من ربه, وهو ساجد, فأكثروا الدعاء
"The state of the closest a servant to his Lord is when prostration. Therefore, multiply prayer (when prostration). "(HR. Muslim)
12. When waking from sleep at night after a certain dhikr of Allah's ma'tsur (mentioned in the hadith).
Prophet sallallaahu alaihi wa sallam said,
من تعار من الليل, فقال: لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له, له الملك وله الحمد, وهو على كل شيء قدير, الحمد لله, وسبحان الله, ولا إله إلا الله, والله أكبر, ولا حول ولا قوة إلا بالله, ثم قال : اللهم اغفر لي, أو دعا, استجيب له, فإن توضأ وصلى قبلت صلاته
"Those who get up in the night, then he uttered," Laailaahaillallah ... etc. Until "Wa laa quwwata illaa billah." (Meaning: there is no god worthy of worship but Allah. 'His kingdom and praise belongs to Him, and He has power over all things. Praise be to Allah, Glory be to God, there is no god right to be worshiped but Allah. Allah the Almighty and no power and effort, but with the help of God.) then he said, "O Allah, forgive me." Or he prayed, it will be granted, and if he made ablution and prayer, the prayer will be accepted . "(HR. Bukhari and Tirmidhi)
13. Prayer People Sleeping In Case of Reading Scripture and Dhikr
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said:
ما من مسلم يبيت على ذكر طاهرا, فيتعار من الليل فيسأل الله خيرا من الدنيا والآخرة إلا أعطاه إياه
"There is no Muslim who sleep after dhikr and in a state of purity, then he wakes up at night, then ask God for the good of the world and the hereafter, but God will give it." (HR. Abu Dawood, and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albani)
14. When Praying with Prayer "anta Laailaahaillaa subhaanaka inniy kuntu minazh zhaalimiin."
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said,
دعوة ذي النون إذ دعا وهو في بطن الحوت: لا إله إلا أنت سبحانك إني كنت من الظالمين, فإنه لم يدع بها رجل مسلم في شيء قط إلا استجاب الله له
"Prayer Dhu'l Nuun when praying in the belly of the fish is," There is no god worthy of worship except You. Glory be to thee, verily I am among those who do wrong. "Indeed, no Muslim can pray with him except Allah will grant me." (HR. Tirmidhi, Ahmad, Hakim, and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albani)
Prayer 15. Do Along After the Death of Someone
Umm Salamah said, "The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam never met Abu Salamah. At that time, his eyes widened, then he immediately closed them, then he said:
«إن الروح إذا قبض تبعه البصر», فضج ناس من أهله, فقال: «لا تدعوا على أنفسكم إلا بخير, فإن الملائكة يؤمنون على ما تقولون», ثم قال: «اللهم اغفر لأبي سلمة وارفع درجته في المهديين, واخلفه في عقبه في الغابرين , واغفر لنا وله يا رب العالمين, وافسح له في قبره, ونور له فيه »
"Indeed, if the spirit was lifted, it will be followed by sight." So the family panicked, then He said, "Do not pray for yourself than good, because the angels mengaminkan greeting you." Then he prayed, "O Allah, forgive Abu Salamah. Exalt rank in the middle of the rightly guided, gantikanlah it in the offspring in the midst of people who live, forgive us and him, O Lord of the Worlds, luaskanlah grave and give light in them. "(HR. Muslim)
To Be Continued ...
By: cleric Marwan ibn Musa
Maraji ': Ad Du'aa Kitabi terminal was Sunnah (Dr. Sa'id bin Ali Al Qahthaniy), Syuruthud Du'aa (Dr. Sa'id bin Ali Al Qahthaniy), Al Maktabatusy Syaamilah 3:35 and 3:45 versions etc.
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prayer and remembrance
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